What is the general purpose of a point of order?

The general purpose of a point of order is to highlight a breach of the rules within a meeting or assembly. This procedural tool is utilized by a member to bring an issue to the attention of the chair when they believe that the established rules or procedures are not being followed. By raising a point of order, the member is effectively asking the presiding officer to make a ruling on the issue at hand, ensuring that the meeting is conducted according to the established guidelines. This is vital for maintaining order and decorum in meetings, as it allows members to address problems as they arise, ensuring that the rights of all members are upheld and that the meeting progresses smoothly.