What is a "special committee"?

A "special committee" is defined as a committee established to address a specific issue or task that is outside the regular scope of work of the existing committees. These committees are typically formed for a limited duration and focused on a particular goal, such as planning an event, conducting research, or resolving a specific problem. The formation of a special committee allows an organization to concentrate resources and expertise on pressing matters without altering the existing structure of the organization. This makes them highly effective for tackling one-time projects or significant issues that require dedicated attention.

The other options do not accurately capture the essence of a special committee. Reviewing previous meeting minutes is generally a function of a minutes review committee, which has a different purpose. Oversight of the budget usually falls under a finance or budgeting committee, which is responsible for overall financial planning and management. An advisory team for general committee initiatives creates a broad support structure, but does not have the focused, task-oriented nature that defines a special committee.